This study examined examine the effect of resilience on dance performance confidence of university students majoring in modern dance and to investigate the mediating role of psychological well-being in this relationship. Data were collected from 154 modern dance majors across Korea using a non-probability sampling method, and an online survey was employed for analysis. The validity and reliability of the collected data were confirmed through factor and reliability analyses, followed by multiple regression analysis and mediation analysis based on the procedure proposed by Baron and Kenny (1986). The results indicated that resilience had a significant positive effect on dance performance confidence, and that psychological well-being was found to mediate this relationship.

This study analyzed the relationship among physical self-efficacy, intention to continue dance, and psychological happiness of Chinese public square dance participants. The researchers conducted a survey on Chinese public square dance participants, and SPSS 23.0 was used to analyze 334 people in total. According to the analysis results, first, it was found that physical self-efficacy had a significant influence on the intention to continue dance. Second, physical self-efficacy was found to have a significant influence on psychological happiness. Third, it was found that the intention to continue dance had a significant influence on psychological happiness. The result confirmed that the physical self-efficacy of the Chinese public square dance participants is an important factor that promotes the intention to continue dance and ultimately contributes to the improvement of individual psychological happiness. Therefore, we suggest an approach considering these factors is needed in in the future when designing a program to improve the happiness of Chinese leisure dance participants.