This study considers methods develop a ballet educator training program that can improve ballet education in South Korea, where technique-focused training leads to physical and mental injuries and lack of artistry. A training program model is developed for ballet educators based on the philosophy of somatic dance/movement education, which integrates dimensions of body, mind, and spirit. The framework of the program was formulated by exploring the educational goals and principles of ISMETA, as well as factors such as ‘knowledge’, ‘autonomy’, and ‘peer networks’, presented in the international survey on education, TALIS. Then, we compared and analyzed domestic and international ballet educator training programs to select essential elements based upon the aforementioned three aspects. We made detailed programs such as ‘somatic dance/movement theory, movement anatomy and physiological dynamics, movement analysis, somatic ballet teaching method, dance education theory, and developmental psychology’ for the knowledge factor, ‘reflective practice’ for the autonomy, and finally ‘pedagogic workshop’ for the peer networks.

The theme of this study is ‘What the nature of somatic/psychological experiences reported by trauma survivors through movement education is.' The problems of this study are: first, to investigate the relation between the somatic characteristics of trauma survivors and their movements and second, to study on the process of their life changes and the meaning of their experiences reported by them through participating in the movement class. Five study participants, among the educators who participated in the Korean Tamalpa Institute’s program, “Remembering the Body” from June to December of 2013, conducted the narrative study from January to March of 2014. Through this study, first, it was found out that the trauma survivors, due to their physiological responses by traumas, had tended to unconsciously block senses arisen in the somatic area and the areas of emotion and perception had been also blocked therefore the sphere of their lives had become limited. Second, they reported that, as the circulating relations among the soma, emotion and perception in the trauma survivors started to develop, they realized the soma, emotion, thinking, relationships, and other life’s contexts such as that in workplace were all connected and changes occurred in them simultaneously. Third, through movement education, the trauma survivors obtained new somatic experiences and they discovered some points where the somatic movement experiences at the studio could be integrated into the metaphoric movement experiences in their lives. Fourth, when the responses by traumas occurred, they understood the traumas’ physiological theory, not by verbal expressions, but through movement.