This paper examines the formation and structure of dance music and the relationship between dance and music in order to better understand Kim Chi-hong's style of the twelve-forms Janggo dance. Literature review and oral history research are employed as research methods, and the musical characteristics of sound sources and videos are analyzed using a characteristic decomposition method. The results of the study can be summarized in three points. First, this article revealed that the music of the dance was a Seodo folk song written at the end of the nineteenth and beginning of the twentieth centuries. There is a greater possibility of the twelve-forms Janggo dance and its music interacting during the period. Second, the rhythm of the twelve-forms Janggo dance changes from Jungmori (♩ =65), to Gutgeori (♩ =40), and then to Jajinmori (♩ =70-95) rhythm. Third, music was transmitted along with dance. The process of transferring the twelve-forms Janggo dance is closely related to lyrics, the melody, and the rhythm of “Ginnanbongga”, “Cheongchunga”, and “Hangang-soo taryeong”. This research is important because it indicates that the musical structure and formation of this dance contributed to the transmission and creation of the dance itself.

The Korean-Chinese Janggo dance is a symbolic national art of the Korean-Chinese and a symbol of the Korean-Chinese culture. This study aims to research how Korean traditional culture, Janggo dance, developed and settled into the Korean-Chinese Janggo dance in China. To this end, we examine the changes of the Korean-Chinese Janggo dance by period and the characteristics of its choreography for the succession and development of the Korean-Chinese culture. First, the Korean-Chinese dancers pursued the development of national dance for succession and development of their culture, and also they attempted projects to discover, organize, and recreate the Korean-Chinese dance based on different perspective and ideas from China. Second, the Korean-Chinese Janggo dance has developed, reflecting the changes and development of The Korean-Chinese Janggo dance by period. Third, the artistic feature of the Korean-Chinese Janggo dance emphasizes the beauty of the dancer's body and expresses the harmony of the dancer's gestures as well as expressions with the Janggo dance and music. We hope that this paper would devote itself to the development of the Korean-Chinese Janggo dance and be used as a basis for future research.

This examines the formation background of Han Seong-jun’s Janggo-chum, the performance activity of his disciple Kang Seon-young, and its transmission to Yang Seong-ok.

The celebrated drummer Han Seong-jun understood fully the united relation between dance and rhythm, and developed it into a traditional dance through musical elaboration.

Kang Seon-young, a pupil of the Joseon Music Dance Research Association led by Han Seong-jun, was attached to his dance and idea to preserve and hand down the Korean Dance. In 2000 she presented the performance, restoring the prototypic repertoire of nine pieces of Korean traditional dance including Janggo-chum performed by her master in 1930s. This study focuses on the transmission aspect and analyzes the characteristics of the dance movements presented in literature, performance pamphlets, moving pictures, and interviews.

First, the composition puts emphasis on playing the hand beat that can back up dance movements so that a dancer skilled at beating by hand can dance without help of a drumstick. Second, the music is made up with a ballad tuned accompaniment, starting from the lengthy tune over to fast, and back to lengthy in the end. Third, the dance contains the Korean beauty of moderation in the harmony of elegant movements and light rhythm according to the musical change. Fourth, the costume consists of a white upper garment with indigo cuffs and purple garment strings, and a crimson skirt. Fifth, the genealogy is from Han Seong-jun to Kang Seon-young, again to Yang Seong-ok, and there are many successors today.