The Journal of Society for Dance Documentation & History

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Asian Dance Journal

The Dance Aesthetics of Han Sung-jun and Kang Sun-Young as Revealed in Jeukhungmu+

「즉흥무」를 통해 본 한성준-강선영의 춤의 미학+

Yoonji Hwang 황윤지

DOI:https://doi.org/10.26861/sddh.2026.80.301

Asian Dance Journal
Vol.80 pp.301-317

Abstract
The Dance Aesthetics of Han Sung-jun and Kang Sun-Young as Revealed in Jeukhungmu+ ×


This study examines how Han Seongjun’s aesthetics in Jeukheungmu were transmitted to Gang Seonyeong. Using documents from the Joseon Music and Dance Institute and oral accounts from Gang and her successor Gim Miran, the study employs an interpretive method. Han’s instruction- “gcombine the learned movements and create your own dance”-shows his view of Jeukheungmu as a form of individuality and inner freedom. Gang embodied this lineage through affective contrasts of stillness and sudden release and the coexistence of joy and sorrow. Testimony on the “six movements” confirms Jeukheungmu as a core creative-pedagogical system reflecting Han’s aesthetics. This study clarifies how freedom and emotion are inherited within Korean dance.


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A Study on the Development Process of Han Sung-jun’s Dance and Seoul Region Dance

한성준의 춤과 서울 지역 춤의 전개 과정 연구 1900년대 초부터 1940년대 초까지+

Kim Kyungeun 김경은

DOI:https://doi.org/10.26861/sddh.2024.74.29

Asian Dance Journal
Vol.74 pp.29-65

Abstract
A Study on the Development Process of Han Sung-jun’s Dance and Seoul Region Dance ×


The purpose of this study is to illuminate the development and characteristics of dances in the area of Seoul based on achievements and significant contributions of Han Seong-jun, a master of Korean traditional dance. The study period spans from 1908, when Han Seong-jun settled in Seoul, to 1941, the year of his passing. Research methods involve literature related to Korean music and dance, as well as examining newspaper materials. The research focuses on Han Seong-jun’s dance lineage within traditional dance. The findings reveal that dance evolved through both theatrical and private arts organizations. In the early 1900s, Seoul-based dances, following Han Seong-jun’s legacy, were performed by artists associated with various private arts groups, gradually transitioning into commercialized, staged, and entertainment-oriented forms. From a traditional and creative perspective, dances are categorized into those transmitted and performed continuously and those that have disappeared and are now being revived. From today’s perspective, the approximately 72 works that Han Seong-jun staged, restructured, and created can be considered ‘Han Seong-jun style new tradition’. Most of the works have been destroyed, but there has been a movement to restore and reproduce them recently.


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A Study on the Transmission of Hallyangmu, Intangible Cultural Property of the Seoul Metropolitan Government

인물 계승별 서울특별시무형문화재 한량무의 구조 연구

Park, Jihye 박지혜

DOI:https://doi.org/10.26861/sddh.2023.68.57

Asian Dance Journal
Vol.68 pp.57-83

Abstract
A Study on the Transmission of Hallyangmu, Intangible Cultural Property of the Seoul Metropolitan Government ×


The purpose of this study is to analyze the dance structures of Seoul Intangible Cultural Property Hallyangmu, performed by different successors of the dance. The study utilizes the literature research method to examine the origins and the structural characteristics of Hallyangmu by the successors. The research incorporated the personalities and viewpoints of each successor of this dance. The results of the study have been derived from the analysis of the following four aspects: 1) the characteristics of each role played in the dance based on the narrative, 2) the names of each role’s dance movements, 3) the costumes and props used in the dance, and 4) the rhythm structure in music used for the dance. I hope that this study will contribute to re-recognizing the value of Hallyangmu as a traditional dance and further develop Korean traditional dance.


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A Review of Han Sung Jun’s Dance Works : Tracing Back His Social Awareness and Dance Perspective

한성준춤 다시보기 :+ 시대인식과 춤인식을 바탕으로

Kim, Younjung 김연정

DOI:10.26861/sddh.2017.44.159

Asian Dance Journal
Vol.44 pp.159-184

Abstract
A Review of Han Sung Jun’s Dance Works : Tracing Back His Social Awareness and Dance Perspective ×

Han Sung Jun has been recognized as an extraordinary figure who collected traditional Korean dances and laid a foundation for systematic transmission during the late Chosun Dynasty and Japanese colonial period. Due to his significance, there have been ample researches in the past. However, there seemed to be some rooms for re-examination within the cultural contexts. The purpose of this study was to re-examine Han Sung Jun’s dance works, more specifically his social awareness as well as his dance perspective. Archives of his direct interviews were utilized for this task. Han Sung Jun, as an artist who experienced both feudal and colonial times, considered his life as a ‘shame.’ Based on this notion, he maintained his cultural identity during the abrupt changing times from the West dignity and accepted his fateful mission on traditional dance. Han Sung Jun focused on the principles of dance with open mindedness and holistic thoughts. Han Sung Jun’s three major dance works, ‘Seung Mu’, ‘Tae Pyung Mu’, and ‘Salpuri Chum’, were analyzed for better understanding using historical sources and Han Sung Jun’s thought. ‘Seung Mu’ was not just a form of religious dance but the crux of traditional dance cementing several cultures and ideologies. ‘Tae Pyung Mu’ could be viewed not only a dance for peaceful time and strong reign, but a dance for just society where all people were treated equal and lived an harmonious community. Lastly, ‘Salpuri Chum’ had the most liberal form and reflected the dancer’s emotion and could be regarded as the dance form with open possibilities.

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A Study on the Transmission and Narrative Structure of Hallyangmu - Focused on the style of Kang Sun-young of Han Seong-jun’s Hallyangmu

한량무의 전승 양상과 그 서사구조 연구 - 한성준 계열 강선영류를 중심으로

Kim, Hoyoen 김호연

DOI:10.26861/sddh.2018.49.063

Asian Dance Journal
Vol.49 pp.63-82

Abstract
A Study on the Transmission and Narrative Structure of Hallyangmu - Focused on the style of Kang Sun-young of Han Seong-jun’s Hallyangmu ×

Hallyangmu is one of folk dances, in which the original form and archetype of Korean dance have been well inherited and recorded. Since its original forms were recorded in Gyobang Gayo (1865) written by Jeong Hyeon-seok, Hallyangmu has been inherited in various forms. It was passed down by gisaeng in the enlightenment era and performed as theater dance by Han Seong-jun. Notably, it is a dance drama in which narrative structure has been well recorded. Hallyangmu, has been inherited mainly in Gyeonggi region and Yeongnam region. Hallyangmu danced by Gang Seon-yeong and Jang Hong-sim, who followed Han Seong-jun’s style, was designated as a cultural asset of Seoul City in 2014 and has been most standardized in terms of character composition and narrative structure. Hallyangmu in Han Seong-jun’s style largely consists of four sequences: story of a playboy and a maiden;of a Buddhist monk and a maiden;of a playboy and a female barkeeper; and the final sequence for resolution They make.a story with the combination of minimized unit structure and seek an open space in which the story can be expressed in movements. The characters in the dance are a playboy, a maiden, a Buddhist monk (dark faced Buddhist monk) and a female barkeeper. When the playboy is seen as a subject, the maiden as an object, and the monk as an opponent, the dance is expressed in the triangle contrast structure in which two male characters have conflicts to win love. However, the structure centers on the maiden without direct conflicts between the Buddhist monk and the playboy, and personalities and characters come to the surface through concepts of behaviors.

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A Study on the Transmission and Narrative Structure of Hallyangmu - Focused on the style of Kang Sun-young of Han Seong-jun’s Hallyangmu ×
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A Study of Hallyangmu’s Narrative Structure : Focused on the Style of Han Seong-jun - Kang Sun-young

한량무의 춤사위와 서사구조 연구 - 한성준 계열 강선영류를 중심으로 -

Hwang, Kyusun 황규선

DOI:10.26861/sddh.2018.50.177

Asian Dance Journal
Vol.50 pp.177-198

Abstract
A Study of Hallyangmu’s Narrative Structure : Focused on the Style of Han Seong-jun - Kang Sun-young ×

Hallyangmu is one of folk dances which shows social phenomena and discourses in the tradition process well. In the early days of development, it was a type of folk play that satirizes the society in each region, but as the age changed, it developed into a theater dance. Today, it is performed on stage as a masterpiece of male dancing by adding masculine fashion, excitement and acting. The important point in this systematic flow is that it has been refined as it enters the performing arts and has been handed down with its content and structure. This study focuses on the structuring of works that appear in it's stage-making process. Especially, The style of Kang Sun-young of Han Seong-jun's Hallyangmu which performed for the first time as a theater dance, conducts research focusing on the systematic aspects and performance aesthetics of Hallyangmu. It distinguished from Madang Noli and Gisaeng dance. The characters are four and the narrative structure is simplified, so there is not much movement, but the story progresses in a calm and calm manner while concentrating on the drama. The contents also show indirectly the space elements of the stage form by the character of the comic, humorous, satirical, and the phonetic movements focusing on the relationship among the characters.

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A Study on Korean Traditional Dance Training and the Philosophy of Han Sung-Jun

한성준의 춤 수련 과정과 수련관에 대한 고찰

Kwon, Hyojin,Jeon, Eunja 권효진,전은자

DOI:10.26861/sddh.2019.54.135

Asian Dance Journal
Vol.54 pp.135-161

Abstract
A Study on Korean Traditional Dance Training and the Philosophy of Han Sung-Jun ×

Korean traditional dance is a well-established traditional art as years go by. Recently, Korean traditional dances have seen renewed popularity, but in the process, new interpretations and transformations have eroded the historical and spiritual values inherited in these traditional dances. This study is to rediscover these historical and spiritual values by re-examining the life and dance philosophy of Han Sung-Jun (韓成俊, 1874-1941), and how these had been handed down to Han Youn-sook and Lee Ae-ju. The research reviews existing literature with comprehensive and in-depth analysis. Han Sung-Jun, who came from a long line of dance artists who inherited and developed dance practices reflecting the unique identity of the Korean people, believed that it was through dancing that the human body could truly manifest its natural vitality and emphasized patient learning and training. Han Sung-jun's philosophy was passed on to his granddaughter, Han Young-sook (韓英淑, 1920-1989), who emphasized the exclusion of foreign imitation and of exaggeration by utilizing the spontaneous characteristics of Korean dance. She particularly criticized the blind following/copying of foreign dances and emphasized a focus on traditional Korean dances. Lee Ae-ju (李愛珠, 1947-), who in turn inherited the school of thought from Han Young-sook, took the view that it was through dance training that the mind and soul could have release towards full realization of the human nature. She emphasized the training that all of the body's energy sprang from the lower abdomen to introspect within oneself and served as the foundation for all Korean traditional songs and dance.

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A Study on the Transmission of Han Seong-jun‘s Janggo-chum (Korean Drum Dance)

한성준 장고춤의 전승고찰 : 강선영의 재현과 복원을 중심으로

Baek, Sul, Han, Kyung-ja 백설, 한경자

DOI:https://doi.org/10.26861/sddh.2021.61.67

Asian Dance Journal
Vol.61 pp.67-95

Abstract
A Study on the Transmission of Han Seong-jun‘s Janggo-chum (Korean Drum Dance) ×


This examines the formation background of Han Seong-jun’s Janggo-chum, the performance activity of his disciple Kang Seon-young, and its transmission to Yang Seong-ok.



The celebrated drummer Han Seong-jun understood fully the united relation between dance and rhythm, and developed it into a traditional dance through musical elaboration.



Kang Seon-young, a pupil of the Joseon Music Dance Research Association led by Han Seong-jun, was attached to his dance and idea to preserve and hand down the Korean Dance. In 2000 she presented the performance, restoring the prototypic repertoire of nine pieces of Korean traditional dance including Janggo-chum performed by her master in 1930s. This study focuses on the transmission aspect and analyzes the characteristics of the dance movements presented in literature, performance pamphlets, moving pictures, and interviews.



First, the composition puts emphasis on playing the hand beat that can back up dance movements so that a dancer skilled at beating by hand can dance without help of a drumstick. Second, the music is made up with a ballad tuned accompaniment, starting from the lengthy tune over to fast, and back to lengthy in the end. Third, the dance contains the Korean beauty of moderation in the harmony of elegant movements and light rhythm according to the musical change. Fourth, the costume consists of a white upper garment with indigo cuffs and purple garment strings, and a crimson skirt. Fifth, the genealogy is from Han Seong-jun to Kang Seon-young, again to Yang Seong-ok, and there are many successors today.


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