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Literal Imagery about Dance Movements in Poems Written in Tang Dynasty Ⅱ
唐詩에서의 춤동작에 대한 문학적 형상화 Ⅱ
DOI:10.26861/sddh.2014.35.9Asian Dance Journal
Vol.35
pp.9-30
The purpose of this thesis is for extracting and distributing literal imagery about dance movements in poems written in Tang dynasty. As a result, literal imagery about dance movements were mostly extracted from blowing sleeves, slow and fast spinning movements, and various dancing movements. Furthermore, there are literary rhetorics of beautiful figures, faces, and slender waists of dancers. Adn dancing movements of Geon-Mu were described as dynamic and speediness; while as dancing movements belonged to Yeon-Mu were depicted as soft, lyrical, and elegant. Those descriptive words for dance in Tang dynasty’s poems were highly artistic language while it could be compare to the literal shaping of dance. This thesis analyzed literary phrases of dance movements in Tang dynasty’s poems; so that how the people appreciated substantive esthetics in music and dance, not for philosophy and pragmatic theory.
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A research on the Images of Dancing Women in the Korean Novels -Centered on the Novels in the 1910s~1950s-
한국소설에 나타난 춤추는 여성상 : 1910년대~1950년대 작품을 중심으로
DOI:10.26861/sddh.2015.36.251Asian Dance Journal
Vol.36
pp.251-273
The purpose of this study is to analyze the images of dancing women in the Korean novels from the 1910s to the 1950s and to investigate the relevant social discourse and cultural context at that time. This study focuses on the Korean novels as the research materials and the media to reflect the people’s awareness and social aspects of the times. The 6 novels selected through the material collecting process over 3 sessions are 『Moojeong』, 『Bokdeokbang』, 『Mooseong-gyeokja』, 『Seoul』, 『Sawhasan』, 『Silbimyeong』. The substantive characteristics and relational characteristics of dancing women appeared in the novels are arranged by type through text analysis. Their social implications are also explored. As a result, the images of dancing women appeared in the Korean novels are as follows. First, as the substantive characteristics of dancing women in the Korean novels, the number of dancing women appeared in the 6 novels is total 8. Their occupations and social activities are found to be Gisaengs, dancers, the students to prepare for being dancers. Second, as the relational characteristics of dancing women in the Korean novels, the relationships between main characters and dancing women are found to be classified into sexual relations and familiar relations. Third, the social implications of dancing women in the Korean novels are deducted from the opposite social awareness on Gisaeng and modern-girl dancer and the demands of the times on dancing women. It is expected that dance culture research would be enhanced and the close relationship between women and dance would be investigated if the follow-up studies to analyze the contemporary novels from the 1960s to the 2000s with the identical standards to this study are conducted. In addition, it is also expected that this study can contribute to the research on the Korean modern dance culture.
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Modern Reception of Ga·mu·ak as Performance Art -Focusing on the Genres of Gamuak and Musical Drama in Seoul Performing Arts Company-
공연예술로서 가ㆍ무ㆍ악(歌ㆍ舞ㆍ樂)의 현대적 수용 : 서울예술단 ‘가무악’, ‘가무극’ 장르 중심으로
DOI:10.26861/sddh.2016.40.221Asian Dance Journal
Vol.40
pp.221-245
This study aims to investigate the activation plans of Korean cultural artists through the modern reception of performance art and to design a new conscious transition of traditional art into popular art. Today, the Seoul Performing Arts Company is a group representing Korean art with unprecedented experiments involving external and internal changes. This study examined the developmental plans of the Seoul Performing Arts Company and its comprehensive artwork, including singing, dancing, and music. The study employed Microsoft Excel, a data processing program, to summarize the list of performances by the Seoul Performing Arts Company and to analyze the three genres of singing, dancing, and music. In addition, the company performers were interviewed about the meanings of modern singing, dancing, and music. These study methods allowed investigation of the characteristics of traditional art genre with singing, dancing, and music as well as the direction and strategic aspects of comprehensive art. This analysis seeks to reorganize perceptions of traditional art as public art exceeding the boundaries of genres in the performance industry while continuing to create comprehensive Korean artwork containing a mutual communicative structure.
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Consideration of Amu of Northern Song in Akseo by Jinyang
陳暘 『樂書』로 본 북송 아무(雅舞) 고찰
DOI:10.26861/sddh.2016.41.27Asian Dance Journal
Vol.41
pp.27-54
The purpose of this study is to investigate types, use, and characteristics of Amu (雅舞), as recorded in Akseo (『樂書』, Book on Music) written by Jinyang (陳暘). We focused on how Jinyang accepted Amu of the previous generations in his Akseo, investigated how Amu was divided into several types used in Gyomyo (郊廟) and Johoe (朝會 a morning assembly) in Northern Song, and then presented constructional patterns of Amu and significance of using dancing tools. Amu is a dance performed in grand rituals such as memorial services in Confucian congratulatory ceremonies or National New Year’s fests, indicating a type of dance performed to Aak music. As a form of Ilmu (佾舞, line dance), Amu has a coexistence of civil and military dance and is performed according to the order of a ceremony. The representative titles for pieces of civil
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Development Plan for Wonju Dynamic Dancing Carnival Based on Visitor Satisfaction Survey
원주 다이내믹 댄싱 카니발 방문객 만족도 조사에 따른 발전 방안연구
DOI:10.26861/sddh.2016.41.235Asian Dance Journal
Vol.41
pp.235-258
The purpose of this study was Development Plan for Wonju Dynamic Dancing Carnival Based on Visitor Satisfaction Survey Core program of the carnival is performance by citizens where they present the prepared contents on the street. As such, a virtual cycle was created by the participation from citizens who become consumer and producer of the carnival at the same time. This brings effects of provoking pride and local patriotism for the region among the citizens as the participants in the carnival develop owner spirit of ‘carnival that I made’. From this point of view, this study attempts to examine the current situation of Wonju Dynamic Dancing Carnival and search for its growth potential by looking at survey statistics on the visitors. Summarizing the demographic characteristic of visitors at Wonju Dynamic Dancing Carnival, the most representative visitor can be described as a female Wonju resident in her 40s who visited the carnival with family members (visiting with family members 44.7%, people in their 40s 24.8%, residents in Wonju city 77.9%, women 68.1%). The carnival has very high revisiting rate and loyalty with 72.5% of the visitors coming for more than twice. Large number of visitors came to the carnival for more than two days during the carnival period (plan to visit 32.2%, visited for more than two days 77.3%). Majority of people who came to Wonju Dynamic Dancing Carnival visited the carnival from a motivation of leisure and breakaway (motivation of leisure, more than average 94.6%, motivation of breakaway, more than average 93.9%). These people gave positive evaluation Abstract 260 제41호on the entertainment and diversity of the carnival program, implying that the visitors who want breakaway and leisure are satisfied with the event contents. The carnival is aimed at takeoff to development as an industry that creates culture and art through the development of multiple contents stemmed from the incorporation of diverse programs into carnival, rather than being a simple event of carnival. It will develop as a carnival that can consolidate the state of cultural city of Wonju.
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A Study of Hallyangmu’s Narrative Structure : Focused on the Style of Han Seong-jun - Kang Sun-young
한량무의 춤사위와 서사구조 연구 - 한성준 계열 강선영류를 중심으로 -
DOI:10.26861/sddh.2018.50.177Asian Dance Journal
Vol.50
pp.177-198
Hallyangmu is one of folk dances which shows social phenomena and discourses in the tradition process well. In the early days of development, it was a type of folk play that satirizes the society in each region, but as the age changed, it developed into a theater dance. Today, it is performed on stage as a masterpiece of male dancing by adding masculine fashion, excitement and acting. The important point in this systematic flow is that it has been refined as it enters the performing arts and has been handed down with its content and structure. This study focuses on the structuring of works that appear in it's stage-making process. Especially, The style of Kang Sun-young of Han Seong-jun's Hallyangmu which performed for the first time as a theater dance, conducts research focusing on the systematic aspects and performance aesthetics of Hallyangmu. It distinguished from Madang Noli and Gisaeng dance. The characters are four and the narrative structure is simplified, so there is not much movement, but the story progresses in a calm and calm manner while concentrating on the drama. The contents also show indirectly the space elements of the stage form by the character of the comic, humorous, satirical, and the phonetic movements focusing on the relationship among the characters.
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A Study of Artistic Beauty Shared by Dance and Calligraphy
무용과 서예의 공통 예술미에 관한 연구
DOI:10.26861/sddh.2019.53.203Asian Dance Journal
Vol.53
pp.203-227
This study focused on the fact that both dance and calligraphy have a common formal concept with harmony, balance, and rhythmical beauty as the long-standing traditional forms of art in the Eastern world. First, the study examined the relationship between dance and calligraphy by looking at old literature and successfully identified the common ‘formal concept of beauty’ they shared. During the process of understanding calligraphy, the study noticed that the emotions which occurred while moving the brush were not much different from the emotions that arose when the dancer moved their body to express a certain movement. It was found that the contents and the emotions that occurred during the creation phase of dancing and calligraphy were almost identical. Instead, the sole difference was that calligraphy used the movement of the brush, while dancing utilized the movement of the body and the eyes. This suggested that dance and calligraphy shared the concept of beauty of ‘form, harmony, and control.’ With this result, the study suggested that the art of calligraphy and dancing had a possibility to be performed together in various ways under harmony by creating an environment that allowed artistic cooperation.
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Development and Validation of the ‘Dancing Artist’ Sensory Integrated Dance Arts Education Program for Improving Motor Performance of Children with Developmental Disabilities
발달장애아동의 운동수행력 향상을 위한 감각통합무용예술교육 프로그램 ‘춤추는 예술가’ 개발 및 효과 검증
DOI:10.26861/sddh.2019.55.29Asian Dance Journal
Vol.55
pp.29-53
The purpose of the study was to examine the effect of a sensory integration dance program on motor performance in children with developmental disabilities. Participants were 9 people with developmental disabilities (mean age; 11±2.0 years) by using convenient sampling. The study was designed as a single cohort pre and post-test comparative study. The dance program was performed 12 sessions (12 weeks, with a frequency of 1 times/week for 150 minutes per session). Motor performance was measured by Bruininks-Oseretasky Test of Motor Proficiency (BOT-2). Non-parametric tests, using the Wilcoxon singled-rank test for pairwise comparisons, were performed to evaluate pre- and post-intervention changes. As a result, manual coordination(p=.007), body coordination(p=.007), and total motor performance(p=.008) were significantly increased. Therefore, the sensory integrated dance art education program ‘Dancing artist’ was found to be a dance art education method that can improve the motor performance of children with developmental disabilities. These efforts are expected not only to develop a body that is a subject of sensory experience for children with developmental disabilities, but also to identify creative expression activities, artistic sensibility, achievement, free communication opportunities, and the possibility of growth as a disabled dance artist.
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Dance Culture of the Joseon Dynasty Read through PaintingⅠ: Dancing Picture in Royal Space
그림으로 읽는 조선시대의 춤 문화 Ⅰ : 왕실공간의 춤 그림
DOI:10.26861/sddh.2019.55.275Asian Dance Journal
Vol.55
pp.275-315
The aim of this research is to understand the dancing culture of the Joseon Dynasty period(1392~1910) by examining dancing pictures in multi-level. The objects of the analysis are 22 pictures of dancing in royal space, 37 pictures if one counts copies and different editions. Iconography and literature research are used as basic research methods, and comparative study is used as well. Chronologically speaking, the pictures of dancing in royal space had been drawn from Jungjong(1488~1544, r.1506~1544) to Gojong(1852~1919, r.1863~1907) in Joseon Dynasty. In terms of space, royal palace is the space where the royal family and officials enjoyed dancing. In terms of audience-performer, there are only male audiences in dancing pictures from Jungjong to Yeongjo(1694~1776, r.1724~1776) but female audiences appear from Jeongjo(1572~1800, r.1776~1800). The performers in the dancing pictures are various like female dancers entertainer called as ginyeo, boy dancers called as mudong, cheoyong dancers, and even officials. In later times, the dancing ginyeo becames noticeable. It has been proven by the pictures of dancing officials that the officials were dancing in the party with a king. In terms of the way of drawing dancing, it has been started from Jeongjo that multiple jeongjae appear in one scene as if they are performed simultaneously. In Soonjo(1790~1834, r.1800~1834), dance painting accurately reflected the performance. All the dances performed were pictured. Gradually, however, during the Korean Empire, only some of the dances performed were painted. Popular dance was drawn frequently. I suggest that the importance of dance in record pictures of royal space is directly proportional to the importance of dance in real culture.
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Autobiographical Case Study on Motivation, Progress and Performance of Creating Hooded Crane Dancing
흑두루미춤 창작 동기, 과정 및 공연에 관한 자전적 사례 탐구
DOI:10.26861/sddh.2020.57.167Asian Dance Journal
Vol.57
pp.167-191
This study deals with my autobiographical case study regarding motivation, process and aesthetic experiences that I, a professor in the field of computer education, had involved with creating hooded crane dancing. I collected data related creative performance activities such as photographs, videos, memos, dialogues, and pamphlet materials during 2017-2018 and projected live inquiries into a timeline as part of data interpretation. By adopting Artography, I illustrated major aspects of my performative experiences with live narratives as a single case study. The major emerging themes of this study are as follows. First, the case revealed pervasive and progressive passion and energy toward putting interests on knowing and understanding hooded cranes from ecological perspectives by mimicking their social behaviors and gradually tried out small performance events. Second, despite learning folk and court crane dancing, I could keep trying out to create my own versions of hooded crane dancing through connecting myself with nature from the perspectives of migratory birds. Third, this study showed the characteristics that described the process by which choreography work was developed and internalized through trying to understand the ecology of hooded cranes and sympathy with nature. Finally, arts-based inquiry may open up various genres of creative art forms for hooded crane dancing as part of research outcomes; for example, the follow-up researcher can present an autobiographic dancing for hooded cranes after collecting and interpreting her inquiries on hooded crane’s ecological stories.
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