The Journal of Society for Dance Documentation & History

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Asian Dance Journal

Research on Ways to Establish Dance Authority Records

무용 전거레코드 구축 방안 연구 : 무용구술사 기록물 활용을 바탕으로+

Jeong Eun Oh 오정은

DOI:https://doi.org/10.26861/sddh.2023.71.55

Asian Dance Journal
Vol.71 pp.55-85

Abstract
Research on Ways to Establish Dance Authority Records ×


This s tudy a ims to p ropose items a nd t echnical el ements f or t he e stabl ishment of a danceauthority record. To achieve this goal, the study examines the international standard ISAAR(CPF) for managing records and the types and technical elements of archival records at the National Archives. It also investigates the types and technical elements of the National Theater's digital archive and the Art Archive Seoul Museum of Art the characteristics of the field of arts. Subsequently, utilizing dance authority' records, the study extracts items and archival data targets, proposes items and technical elements for dance archival records. The proposed items in the research results include 'dancer, dance company, work title, location,' and the technical elements are based on the National Archives' areas of 'identification area, technology area, relationship area, control area' to apply detailed elements according to the items for public use.


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The Effects of Movement Education Through Somatic Approach on Women’s Body (Soma) having Menopausal Symptoms+

소매틱적 접근을 통한 움직임 수련방법이 갱년기 여성들의 몸(Soma)에 미치는 영향+

Chun, Mihyun 전미현

DOI:https://doi.org/10.26861/sddh.2022.64.83

Asian Dance Journal
Vol.64 pp.83-110

Abstract
The Effects of Movement Education Through Somatic Approach on Women’s Body (Soma) having Menopausal Symptoms+ ×


The aim of this study is to examine how climacteric women's Soma has changed in response to somatic movement training. The study was conducted for a total of 10 months from March to December 2021, and participants were four climacteric women aged 50-56 registered in a fitness club. After conducting twelve somatic movement training sessions, in-body measurement, Kupperman index, and Telomere Assessmant were performed. The study first found that all four participants' menopausal symptoms (such as fatigue, insomnia, arthralgia, and depression) improved. In the telomere trajectory analysis, participants' physical activity duration increased, their quality of sleep improved, and their level of social support increased. The study participants reported, through somatic data, that the somatic movement training improved their body's awareness and control, encouraged emotional healing, and strengthened their social connections. Both expressive and functional movements were improved by somatic movement training.


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Research into the Creation Process of a Dance Work: Focused on the “Proprioceptive Sense”

‘고유수용감각’에 기반한 무용 창작과정 연구

Kang, Hyunsook,Cho, Kisook 강현숙,조기숙

DOI:10.26861/sddh.2016.40.55

Asian Dance Journal
Vol.40 pp.55-78

Abstract
Research into the Creation Process of a Dance Work: Focused on the “Proprioceptive Sense” ×

This paper analyzes the performance of “Connected” by focusing on the proprioceptive senses. Presented at Ewha Woman’s University Performance Hall 1, “Connected” was performed based on ballet movements and characteristics of post-modern dance and somatics. This research adopted a practice-based research methodology and followed five steps: research design → concept formation → composition and practice → performance and analysis → examination of the research findings. The researcher videotaped practice sessions and kept a journal of proceedings during the study. In order to analyze the dance work thoroughly, the researcher explored the role that an audience’s visual sense plays in a ballet performance as well as the performer’s senses in post-modern dance. The researcher looked inward with the concept of proprioceptive senses in somatics in order to analyze the researcher’s own ballet performance. The findings based on “Connected” can be summarized as follows. First, after stimulating senses in the first part of the practice, the researcher had a more delicate understanding of the soma. As the researcher gained more knowledge about one’s soma, including contraction and relaxation levels and range of motion, the researcher felt more comfortable, focusing more on expressing oneself. Second, the routine and habitual movements felt different because the researcher was dancing according to one’s feelings. The researcher was able to focus more on the performance’s qualitative aspects, indulging in dancing and performing more sensuously, rather than focusing on the quantitative factors, the mere connecting of different moves. Finally, the researcher was able to dance with more freedom when trying to stimulate the proprioceptive senses while remaining conscious of the audience. Rather than practicing and performing routinely and putting too much emphasis on the audience’s perceptions, the researcher moved with more freedom. This research demonstrates that stimulating the proprioceptive senses of the researcher was essential to the dancing. Through proprioceptive sense stimulation, dancers may produce more comfortable and seamless moves, which may also result in a higher quality performance. In this regards, this research suggests that performers can enhance the quality of their performances when they thoroughly understand their own soma through proprioceptive sense stimulation.

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A Study of the Personality of Soma: Practice Based on Somatic Learning

몸적학습을 통한 ‘몸의 인격성’ 체험연구

Han, Hyeajoo 한혜주

DOI:10.26861/sddh.2016.40.271

Asian Dance Journal
Vol.40 pp.271-302

Abstract
A Study of the Personality of Soma: Practice Based on Somatic Learning ×

This dissertation investigates the way dancers experience the “personality of soma” while practicing. The purpose of this dissertation was to study the interrelationship between the personality of soma and the creation of unique dances. This study included dancers learning original movements and the entire process of practicing. The author used practice-based research and other academic resources for the study. First, major terms, such as “soma,” “somatic learning,” and “personality of soma” were defined based on other academic sources. The discussion of the concepts of soma and somatic learning is primarily based on the somatics of Thomas Hanna. The personality of soma discussion is based mainly on the concepts that Karol Wojtyla suggested from a theological perspective: origin solitude, origin nakedness, and origin unity. Practice-based research informed analysis of the entire process of constructing the piece, creating choreography, practicing, and performing. Somatic data was derived from the researcher’s first-person observation, and dancers were employed as the subjects of analysis. Experiencing the personality of soma consists of four stages: recognition, awareness, unity, and openness to soma. First, the experience of silence caused the dancers to recognize their soma and discover the potential within them. Second, the experience of origin solitude allowed the dancers to discover creativity and autonomy within their soma through an exploration of autonomous movement. Third, the experience of origin unity provided a chance to realize that soma has its own way of conducting communication and personal interaction. Fourth, undergoing the origin nakedness stage, the dancers learned how to dance their unique moves without the eyes of others, a perspective that they had internalized. The researcher who participated in the study gained self-esteem and recovered the personality of soma. They also created unique dance through a development of their own dance moves. By conducting this study, the researcher experienced transitions from passive, memorization-based learning to active learning, which allowed the utilization of somatic sensations.

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An Exploration on the Principles and Development of a Program of Movement Education based on Somatics

소매틱(Somatics) 기반 움직임 교육원리 탐색 및 프로그램 개발

Park, Hyeyoun,Cho, Kisook 박혜연,조기숙

DOI:10.26861/sddh.2016.42.141

Asian Dance Journal
Vol.42 pp.141-168

Abstract
An Exploration on the Principles and Development of a Program of Movement Education based on Somatics ×

Human beings think, study, and develop creativity and character somatically. However, at present, many people are pressured and stressed; as a result, they have lost this sense. The purpose of this study is to explore the principles and develop a program of movement education based on somatics through the analysis of literature on somatics as a practice plan for the recovery of the vitality of soma. First, the principles of movement education based on somatics are as follows: The goals of education are atony, awareness, awakeness, and abundance. The contents of education are soma and movement responding to temporal, spatial, and relational factors. The methods of education are composed of verbal methods leading to first-person experience, including description, comparison, explanation, and questions, and non-verbal methods leading to second-person experience, including touch. Second, the program of movement education based on somatics was as follows: The “Soma 4A program” was developed to reflect the principles described above. Specially, three programs were actualized with a focus on characteristics like totality, verticality and confrontation, balance and horizontality, and movement. Finally, we recommend implementing and evaluating this program, developing various programs, expanding movement education based on somatics, and connecting this to dance education. We hope that this study will represent a small steppingstone in movement research–based somatics, and that it will help dancers and ordinary person to understand the soma through the provision of valuable data.

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Big Data Analysis for Dance Studies Using Text Mining

텍스트 마이닝을 기반으로 한 무용학 자료의 빅데이터 분석

Lee, Jungmin,Jun, Eunja,Chae, Jungmin 이정민,전은자,채정민

DOI:10.26861/sddh.2016.42.191

Asian Dance Journal
Vol.42 pp.191-212

Abstract
Big Data Analysis for Dance Studies Using Text Mining ×

The purpose of this study is to develop interdisciplinary research between dance studies and big data analysis. To this end, the text mining technique, which extracts meaningful information from text, was adopted as the research methodology. In the process of text mining, original PDF texts on the themes of Chum/Muyong(dance), morphological analysis, user dictionary construction, and social network analysis were collected to extract significant named entities and clarify the relations between them. The outcomes of the process, which comprised the extracted text data (total 10,231 copies), a named entity classification table, and a network of named entities, were loaded into the big data analysis system under development. The findings of the study are as follows: First, there were 25 total morpheme types, with 24,691 words with a frequency of more than 100. From these, a second morphemic analysis of sentences containing words such as “Chum” (춤), “Mu” (무), and “dance” (댄스) was conducted. It was revealed that in parts of speech with a frequency of 10 or more, there were 3,057 nouns, 602 proper nouns, 352 verbs, 205 numbers, 135 adjectives, and 35 adverbs. Second, a user dictionary was developed in the form of a taxonomy with stratification between hyperonym and hyponyms. The dictionary contained 2,404 words, which were classified by theme, person, dance piece, genre, theory, function, element, and period. Third, social network analysis revealed that the terms “Muyong,” “Chum,” and “arts and culture” were closely interconnected at the heart of the network. In contrast, dance deviated somewhat from the center. “Dance” was the only word to be connected with the network of dance sports and jazz. This study is significant because it represents the first attempt to apply text mining to written records on dance. In addition, it could suggest ways to expand the use of big data analysis to dance studies. Based on the study, a big data analysis system that is specialized in dance was developed, and the contents will be updated continuously.

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