The Journal of Society for Dance Documentation & History

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Asian Dance Journal / December 2020 Vol. 59 No.

Landscape of Korean Dance in the 1960s through Analysis of Dance Video from Garfias Collection of the National Gugak Center

국립국악원 가피아스 컬렉션의 춤 영상자료 분석을 통한 1960년대 한국춤 존재 양상

Kim, Yeonjeong,Choi, Haeree 김연정,최해리

DOI:10.26861/sddh.2020.59.7

Asian Dance Journal
Vol.59 pp.7-33

Abstract
Landscape of Korean Dance in the 1960s through Analysis of Dance Video from Garfias Collection of the National Gugak Center ×

This research attempted to clarify trends of Korean dances during the 1960s by analyzing dance video data from the National Gugak Center’s Garfias Collection. The Garfias Collection is an archive of Korean performing arts that was donated by American music anthropologist Robert Garfias in 2019. In 1966, Garfias stayed in Korea for several months and recorded Korean traditional performing arts through photographs and videos. In this collection, there are 14 video clips of Korean dances of the 1960s, which can be classified into three sections: court dance, Buddhist dance, and folk dance. Various literature surveys and expert interview were conducted to investigate the background and activity status of the performers at the time, as well as the costumes, dance movements and the composition patterns of each dance. In the case of court dance, they were performed before systematic restoration based on literature had been carried out, and it was found that the progress was faster and contained more creative elements than the current one. In Buddhist dance, it has proceeded almost identically to what is currently being performed, but it can be said that the pace of progression is faster and the individuality of the dancer stands out. Finally, in folk dance, it provided an opportunity to gain a new perspective on the formation of traditional dance since the video showed a very different aspect from the dance that is currently being transmitted.

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A Study on the Historical Transformation of Korean-Chinese's Janggo Dance

중국 조선족 장고춤의 시대적 변화양상과 안무특성 고찰

Piao, Zhenghua,Li, Meiling 박정화,이미령

DOI:10.26861/sddh.2020.59.35

Asian Dance Journal
Vol.59 pp.35-73

Abstract
A Study on the Historical Transformation of Korean-Chinese's Janggo Dance ×

The Korean-Chinese Janggo dance is a symbolic national art of the Korean-Chinese and a symbol of the Korean-Chinese culture. This study aims to research how Korean traditional culture, Janggo dance, developed and settled into the Korean-Chinese Janggo dance in China. To this end, we examine the changes of the Korean-Chinese Janggo dance by period and the characteristics of its choreography for the succession and development of the Korean-Chinese culture. First, the Korean-Chinese dancers pursued the development of national dance for succession and development of their culture, and also they attempted projects to discover, organize, and recreate the Korean-Chinese dance based on different perspective and ideas from China. Second, the Korean-Chinese Janggo dance has developed, reflecting the changes and development of The Korean-Chinese Janggo dance by period. Third, the artistic feature of the Korean-Chinese Janggo dance emphasizes the beauty of the dancer's body and expresses the harmony of the dancer's gestures as well as expressions with the Janggo dance and music. We hope that this paper would devote itself to the development of the Korean-Chinese Janggo dance and be used as a basis for future research.

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The Research Trends and Tasks on Perfectionism in the Korean Dance Field

국내 무용 분야의 완벽주의 연구 동향과 과제

Oh, Yu-Jin 오유진

DOI:10.26861/sddh.2020.59.75

Asian Dance Journal
Vol.59 pp.75-96

Abstract
The Research Trends and Tasks on Perfectionism in the Korean Dance Field ×

The purpose of this study was to analyze the current state of studies related to perfectionism in the field of domestic dance and to discuss the direction of future research. The research was conducted by searching the academic search sites such as RISS and KISS, and a total of 69 studies on perfectionism were analyzed in terms of the publishing institution, publication year, research subjects, research methods, concept of perfectionism, variables related to research subject. Content analysis and frequency analysis were used as analysis methods, and the following results were obtained. First, theses and dissertations were conducted in 16 universities in total, and the journals were published in 17 journals. Second, the researches of perfectionism have been steadily studied since the 2000s. Third, Most of the studies conducted on the students of higher education courses majoring in dance. Fourth, Most of the studies were quantitative researches, so it seems necessary to carry out various research methods and research designs. Fifth, Most of the studies used the multidimensional concept of perfectionism and suggested the necessity of research on the development of scales for the domestic dance majors. Sixth, as a result of analyzing the trend of research based on the variables related to the theme, the most of independent variables were personality variables, the most of mediator variables were coping and moderating behavior variables, and the most of dependent variables were positive emotional variables. According to the results, research tasks were suggested an academic effort to try various research topics and subjects, research methods, and research designs by expanding the biased research area. It also implies that research should be activated through a creative approach and an in-depth understanding of the propensity of perfectionism.

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Somatic Implication of Somatic Experiencing® for Trauma Healing

트라우마 치유를 위한 소매틱 익스피리언싱 (Somatic Experiencing®)의 신체적 함의 - 다미주 신경이론 중심으로 -

Lee, KyungHee 이경희

DOI:10.26861/sddh.2020.59.97

Asian Dance Journal
Vol.59 pp.97-119

Abstract
Somatic Implication of Somatic Experiencing® for Trauma Healing ×

This study aims to understand Somatic Experiencing® which is a trauma healing technique through the senses of the body, and how humans are neurophysiologically connected to the autonomic nervous system in the process of recognizing the senses and react to survival. I examine whether it has an emotional release and how the trauma can be healed through the senses of the body. To this end, I investigate the survival and defensive behavior of wild animals, which is the core concept of Peter Levin's trauma healing, and discuss in terms of neurophysiology. As a result, I identify the physical implications of somatic experience based on neurophysiology. First, trauma is something that can be experienced willingly and is a natural and normal part of life. Second, for trauma healing, the intervention of the brain's neocortex is important. Through neocortical intervention, it is possible to focus on the body sensations and integrate the three-layered brain structure. Third, activation of the vagus nerve, which is closely related to our emotional response and social relationship, plays an important role in bringing about stabilization.

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Exploring Historical Transformation Processes of Hakmu and Yeonhwadae for the Possibility of Contemporary Creation

학무와 연화대 합설의 역사적 변용과정 고찰 및 현대 창작 가능성 탐구

Jun, Youngcook 전영국

DOI:10.26861/sddh.2020.59.121

Asian Dance Journal
Vol.59 pp.121-146

Abstract
Exploring Historical Transformation Processes of Hakmu and Yeonhwadae for the Possibility of Contemporary Creation ×

This study investigated the confluence and transformation perspectives of Hakmu-Yeonhwadae (鶴舞-蓮花臺, Crane Dance-Lotus Flower Dance) by taking a new perspective. The researcher analyzed the contents of the literature by searching for existing papers and historical data such as Uigwe (儀軌, Official Documents of Royal Events), Jeongjaemudoholgi (呈才舞蹈笏記, Choreography of Court Dance), and the iconography of historical pictures of royal events. The main results are as follows. First, Hakmu (鶴舞, Crane Dance) combined with Yeonhwadae (蓮花臺, Lotus Flower Dance) turned out to be performed in a way that directed two younger girl dancers to appear from two Lotus boxes in the texts of Gyobang-gayo (敎坊歌謠, Gyobang Song) and Hak-Yeonhwadae-Cheoyongmu-Hapseol (鶴蓮花臺處容舞合設, Convergence of Crane, Lotus Flower and Cheoyong[a man for preventing epidemics] Dance). Second, it was confirmed that the creative transformation patterns were historically revealed along with attempting to attune slight differentiations of Hakmu-Yeonhwadae. Third, Hakmu and Yeonhwadae had been performed separately and consecutively at royal court banquets since 1877 after King Jeongjo’s reign. Fourth, it was noted that there were several changes in the Jidangpan (池塘板, plate with artificial pond) and Lotus boxes in the late Joseon Dynasty. Fifth, the converged parts between Hakmu and Yeonhwadae were reinterpreted considering the symbolic and ecological meanings of cranes and lotuses from the modern perspectives for creating a new dance version.

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Dance Exhibition as Dance Archival Theory into Practice : Focusing on Judson Dance Theater : The Work Is Never Done by MoMA and Known Future by SeMA

춤 아카이브 이론의 실천으로서 춤 전시 : 뉴욕현대미술관의 과 서울시립미술관의 <안은미래>를 중심으로

Choi, Yunyoung 최윤영

DOI:10.26861/sddh.2020.59.147

Asian Dance Journal
Vol.59 pp.147-173

Abstract
Dance Exhibition as Dance Archival Theory into Practice : Focusing on Judson Dance Theater : The Work Is Never Done by MoMA and Known Future by SeMA ×

This study aims to examine dance exhibitions as a way of putting the dance archival theory into practice. For this, I explore performance theories which are relevant to a dance archive and look into two dance exhibitions, Judson Dance Theater: The Work Is Never Done by MoMA and Known Future by SeMA, which reflect the new performance archival theories. These exhibitions have three features. First, the present is one of vital matters in the exhibition. Second, tangible and intangible archive are acceptable. Third, visitor’s action is a part of exhibition. These features show a dance exhibition can be a way of putting the dance archival theory into practice. In addition, these two exhibitions show that a dance exhibition is an effective way to hand down a valuable dance to next generation, because less time and space constraints than a performance can make more people have diverse experience about dance. I suggest that a dance exhibition is a good way of putting dance archival theory into practice.

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Dance Exhibition as Dance Archival Theory into Practice : Focusing on Judson Dance Theater : The Work Is Never Done by MoMA and Known Future by SeMA ×
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