The Journal of Society for Dance Documentation & History

pISSN: 2383-5214 /eISSN: 2733-4279

HOME E-SUBMISSION SITEMAP CONTACT US

Journal Detail

Journal Detail

Export Citation Download PDF PMC Previewer
Sending Jangagwon’s Boy Dancers and Female Entertainers to Private Homes : A Focus on Cases of Jeong Won-yong’s Hoebang 장악원 무동과 기녀의 춤을 사가(私家)에 내려주다 : 정원용 회방연(回榜宴)의 사례를 중심으로 ×
  • EndNote
  • RefWorks
  • Scholar's Aid
  • BibTeX

Export Citation Cancel

ISSN : 2383-5214(Print)
ISSN : 2733-4279(Online)
Asian Dance Journal Vol.43 pp.79-111
DOI : 10.26861/sddh.2016.43.79

장악원 무동과 기녀의 춤을 사가(私家)에 내려주다 : 정원용 회방연(回榜宴)의 사례를 중심으로

Sending Jangagwon’s Boy Dancers and Female Entertainers to Private Homes : A Focus on Cases of Jeong Won-yong’s Hoebang

조경아

Cho, Kyunga

Abstract

This study begins with the question of what dances were performed in the Sa-ak during the Joseon Dynasty. The Sa-ak (賜樂) consisted of a director, musicians, female entertainers, boy dancers, and a Cheoyong masked dance group. The research objective is Jeongsanggonhoenangilok, which was written to celebrate Hoebang (回榜)’s 60th anniversary of passing the state examination by Jeong Won-yong(1783- 1873). The Joseon wangjo sillok (朝鮮王朝實錄) and Akhakgwebeom (樂學軌範) were also sources of background material, consisting of official records and literary works, that were subject to review. In terms of the rites of the Hoebang, on January 1, 1862, the king gave orders. In addition to feasting by the royal family, the government allowed citizens to also participate in festivals, many of which were held over the course of two months. Relative to the Sa-ak, the king established the first degree of Sa-ak, which consisted of a total of 52 people: 1 director, 36 musicians, 10 boy dancers, and 5 Cheoyong masked dancers. They performed for two months. In terms of the performances, the repertoires of the boy dancers were not recorded and remain unknown. While it was performed leisurely, it gave a feeling of flourishing and colorful. The female entertainers performed seven kinds of dances along with the Jangagwon orchestra: Cheoyong masked dance, sword dance, drum dance, pogulak (dancing ball into hole), seonyulak (dancing to play on the ship), and hyangbal heonseondo (dancing to give a long life peach). These repertoires were the most popular forms of jeongjae (呈才) in the late Joseon court. The Sa-ak was performed as part of a private feast. “Sa-ak” is an important keyword for understanding the culture of Korean dancing, because it spreads as “Sa-ak” in private space, and has the character of cultural circulation in which the enjoyment of royal court dance extends to individuals.

LIST
Export citation